Hamas' Attack on Israel: Unpacking the Motives

A new cycle of escalating violence has erupted between Israel and Hamas, initiated by a surprise attack on Saturday involving aerial, sea, and ground operations by the Palestinian group from the Gaza Strip. Israel responded with a deadly bombardment of the blockaded coastal enclave.

The Attack: Operation Al-Aqsa Flood

Early on Saturday morning, Hamas launched "Operation Al-Aqsa Flood" against Israel, marking the most serious escalation since the 2021 war. This operation involved the firing of 5,000 rockets and infiltration by Hamas fighters into Israeli territory. The attack, which started at 6:30 a.m. local time, coincided with the Jewish holiday of Simchat Torah.

Locations of the Attacks

Hamas's rockets reached as far north as Tel Aviv, and fighters were sent into southern Israel. Reports emerged of gunmen opening fire on civilians in Sderot, city street clashes, and gunmen roaming the countryside. Some reports even claimed that Hamas fighters had taken control of Israeli civilian population centers.

Casualties

In Gaza, medical sources reported at least 232 Palestinians killed and over 1,000 wounded. In Israel, the National Emergency Medical Service stated at least 200 Israelis killed and 750 wounded due to Hamas attacks.

Motivation Behind the Attack

Hamas spokesperson Khaled Qadomi cited decades of Palestinian suffering, atrocities in Gaza, and threats to holy sites like Al-Aqsa as reasons for the attack. Hamas military commander Mohammed Deif declared it as the "greatest battle to end the last occupation on Earth" and called on others to join.

Israeli Government's Response

Israeli authorities warned residents near Gaza to stay in their homes or seek shelter. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asserted that Israel would win the war, while Defense Minister Yoav Gallant accused Hamas of a grave mistake.

Latest Developments on the Ground

Gun battles between Palestinian fighters and security forces erupted in southern Israeli towns. Negotiations were underway in the Ofakim settlement, where Palestinian fighters allegedly held hostages. Israel also closed all kindergartens and schools across the country.

International Reactions

• The Czech government condemned Hamas for "terrorist attacks" against Israel.
• The European Union expressed solidarity with Israel.
• France condemned the "terrorist attacks" and stood in full solidarity with Israel.
• The UK unequivocally condemned the attack.
• Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed solidarity with Israel.
• Egypt warned of "grave consequences" and called for restraint.
• Hezbollah closely monitored the situation and maintained contact with Palestinian resistance leadership.
• Iran expressed support for the Palestinian attack.

Conclusion

The situation remains highly volatile as both Israel and Hamas continue to exchange fire and tensions escalate. International leaders and organizations are closely monitoring the situation, while civilians on both sides bear the brunt of the conflict.

Also Read:  Israel under attack by Hamas, 5000 rockets fired into the country

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