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Aditya-L1 mission updates: ISRO's Aditya L1 successfully reaches Sun's orbit

The Aditya L1 mission, launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has triumphantly reached its designated destination, marking a significant milestone in India's solar exploration capabilities. The spacecraft has now positioned itself at the L-1 point, commonly known as...
05:31 PM Jan 06, 2024 IST | Preeti Dalal

The Aditya L1 mission, launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has triumphantly reached its designated destination, marking a significant milestone in India's solar exploration capabilities. The spacecraft has now positioned itself at the L-1 point, commonly known as the halo orbit around the Sun.

Unraveling the Sun's Secrets: Aditya L1's Payloads and Mission Objectives

Aditya L1, equipped with seven payloads, holds the key to unraveling the mysteries of the Sun. Four of these payloads are dedicated to direct study of the Sun, while the remaining three focus on analyzing the solar environment. ISRO scientists assure that the spacecraft will efficiently study the Sun, even during eclipse periods. Despite the continuous explosions occurring on the Sun, the vehicle remains impervious to their effects, providing an invaluable resource for scientific exploration.

Anticipated Revelations: Aditya-L1's First Image and Instrument Activation

In a groundbreaking development, the first image of the Sun captured by Aditya-L1 is expected to be available in February or March. The Visible Emission Line Coronagraph (VELC), developed by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, will play a pivotal role in capturing high-definition images of the Sun. Following the spacecraft's arrival at the L1 point, all payloads on Aditya will be activated, initiating the comprehensive study of the Sun. ISRO will conduct tests to ensure the proper functioning of all instruments on Aditya, including a specially designed mechanism enabling the spacecraft to maintain its Sun orbit under varying conditions.

Aditya-L1's Unique Design and Solar Research Strategy

Aditya-L1, functioning as a space telescope, boasts a distinctive design tailored for effective operation in space. Positioned at the Lagrange point, named after mathematician Joseph Louis Lagrange, Aditya-L1 maintains a strategic distance of approximately 1.5 million kilometers from Earth, ensuring a safe yet optimal vantage point for solar research. Unlike traditional telescopes, Aditya-L1 will not approach the Sun closely but will orbit at the Orange Point, facilitating comprehensive and safe research on our star.

Journey to Lagrange Point: A Strategic Move for Solar Exploration

The spacecraft has been strategically sent to the L1 Lagrange point, one of five points between the Sun and Earth, to optimize its solar observation capabilities. This point, located about 1.5 million kilometers from Earth, positions Aditya-L1 at a safe distance for conducting in-depth studies on the Sun's behavior and phenomena. The successful journey to this Lagrange point showcases India's commitment to advancing its space exploration endeavors and contributes valuable insights to our understanding of the solar system.

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aditya-l1eclipse periodhalo orbitISROL-1 pointmysteries of the Sunpayloadssolar environmentsolar explorationstudy of the SunSun's orbit
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