Same Sex Marriage: Thailand lawmakers pass same sex marriage bill
Lawmakers in Thailand's lower house of Parliament have made a significant stride by passing a bill to legalize same-sex marriage. The move marks Thailand as the first country in Southeast Asia to grant equal rights to marriage partners regardless of gender.
Overwhelming Support in Parliament
The bill garnered overwhelming support during its final reading in the House of Representatives, with 400 out of 415 members present voting in favor. Only 10 members opposed the bill, while two abstained, and three did not vote.
Srettha Thavisin, PM of Thailand posted on twitter to share the passing of bill
Struggles for Equality
Thailand, known for its acceptance and inclusivity, has long grappled with passing a marriage equality law despite its progressive reputation. Discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals persists in Thai society, reflecting deeply entrenched conservative values. Advocates for gender equality have faced challenges in convincing lawmakers and government agencies to embrace change.
The bill now moves to the Senate, where it is expected to pass given the lower house's support. Following Senate approval, the bill will undergo royal endorsement, making Thailand the first country in Southeast Asia and the third in Asia, after Taiwan and Nepal, to legalize same-sex marriage.
เป็นเรื่องน่ายินดีอย่างยิ่งครับ วันนี้ ที่ประชุมสภาผู้แทนราษฎร มีมติ “เห็นชอบ” ร่างกฎหมายสมรสเท่าเทียมในวาระสาม พร้อมเข้าสู่ขั้นตอนต่อไปในขั้นวุฒิสภา
ผมถือว่าความสำเร็จนี้เป็นความเห็นพ้องต้องกันของสังคมไทย ที่จะร่วมกันสร้างสังคมแห่งความเท่าเทียม ไม่เลือกปฏิบัติ… pic.twitter.com/VcNDi5SxDV
— Srettha Thavisin (@Thavisin) March 27, 2024
Implications of the Bill
The proposed amendments to the Civil and Commercial Code seek to replace terms like "men and women" and "husband and wife" with gender-neutral language such as "individuals" and "marriage partners." This change aims to grant LGBTQ+ couples full legal, financial, and medical rights.
Government's Stance
Danuphorn Punnakanta, representing the governing Pheu Thai party, emphasized that the bill aims to restore fundamental rights to the LGBTQ+ community rather than bestow new privileges. The government asserts that the bill does not infringe upon the rights of heterosexual couples.
Reactions and Criticisms
Human rights organizations, such as Fortify Rights, hailed the bill's passage as a historic moment for Thailand and the LGBTQ+ community. However, activists lamented the omission of the word "parent" alongside "father and mother" in the law, which they argue could restrict parental rights for LGBTQ+ couples.
Government's Commitment
The current government, led by the Pheu Thai party, has prioritized marriage equality as one of its key objectives since assuming office last year.
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